Eitan Ingall, MD

Cartilage injuries in the foot or ankle can cause persistent pain, stiffness, and mobility issues that affect your daily life. Whether caused by trauma, repetitive strain, or degenerative conditions, foot and ankle cartilage injuries require specialized care to restore function and prevent long-term complications. If you’re searching for an experienced foot and ankle surgeon near you in McKinney, TX, understanding the nature of these injuries and available treatment options is the first step toward recovery.

Understanding Foot and Ankle Cartilage Injuries

Cartilage acts as a cushion between the bones in your joints, allowing smooth and pain-free movement. When this cartilage is damaged – due to an ankle cartilage injury or foot cartilage injury – it can result in pain, swelling, stiffness, and even joint instability.

Common causes include:

  • Sports injuries or sprains
  • Repetitive impact from running or jumping
  • Degenerative conditions such as arthritis
  • Poor joint alignment or previous trauma

Left untreated, cartilage damage can progress, increasing the risk of arthritis and chronic pain.

Symptoms of a Cartilage Injury

You may need to consult a specialist if you notice:

  • Persistent pain or swelling in your ankle or foot
  • Stiffness that worsens after activity
  • Clicking or grinding sensations in the joint
  • Difficulty bearing weight or walking normally

These symptoms may indicate cartilage deterioration or damage within the joint, requiring ankle cartilage injury treatment from a qualified orthopedic surgeon.

Treatment Options for Ankle and Foot Cartilage Injuries

Effective ankle cartilage injury treatment depends on the severity of the damage. Treatment may include:

1. Non-Surgical Options

  • Rest, ice, and elevation to reduce swelling
  • Physical therapy to strengthen supporting muscles
  • Bracing or orthotics to support the affected joint
  • Anti-inflammatory medications or injections

2. Surgical Treatments

When conservative methods fail, surgery may be recommended to restore the cartilage surface. Common procedures include:

  • Arthroscopic debridement – removing damaged tissue for smoother movement
  • Microfracture technique – stimulating new cartilage growth
  • Cartilage grafting – replacing damaged cartilage with healthy tissue
  • Realignment surgery – correcting bone position to reduce joint stress

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in long-term success. A structured recovery plan will include:

  • Gradual weight-bearing exercises
  • Physical therapy to restore strength and flexibility
  • Follow-up visits with your surgeon to monitor progress

With proper care, most patients regain mobility and return to normal activity levels within a few months.

When to See a Foot and Ankle Surgeon Near You

If you’re experiencing persistent pain, stiffness, or instability, it’s time to see an orthopedic foot and ankle specialist. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent worsening joint damage and improve long-term outcomes.

Conclusion

A foot or ankle cartilage injury doesn’t have to limit your mobility or quality of life. With advanced treatments and personalized care, recovery is entirely possible.

If you’re in McKinney, TX, and searching for a foot and ankle surgeon near you, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, offers expert diagnosis, compassionate care, and innovative treatment options for cartilage injuries and other orthopedic conditions. Visit eitaningallmd.com to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward pain-free movement.

FAQs

  1. What causes ankle cartilage injury?
    Ankle cartilage injuries often result from trauma, such as sprains or fractures, or repetitive stress from sports and daily activities.

  2. Can cartilage injuries heal on their own?
    Minor injuries may improve with rest and therapy, but severe cartilage damage typically requires medical or surgical intervention.

  3. How long does recovery take after cartilage surgery?
    Recovery varies by procedure but typically ranges from 8 to 16 weeks with physical therapy support.

  4. Who should I see for ankle cartilage injury treatment in McKinney, TX?
    Visit Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, an experienced foot and ankle surgeon near you, specializing in advanced cartilage repair and orthopedic care

Fractures of the fifth metatarsal base, the long bone on the outside of the foot, are among the most common injuries treated in foot fracture surgery. Despite being frequently encountered, these fractures continue to create confusion among orthopedic surgeons due to multiple overlapping classification systems and evolving definitions since their first description by Jones in 1902.

In a recent evaluation, members of the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) were surveyed to assess how consistently these fractures are classified and managed today. The results shed new light on the reliability of current classification systems and the trends in treatment preferences among experienced orthopedic foot and ankle specialists.

The Challenge of Classifying Fifth Metatarsal Base Fractures

The fifth metatarsal base fracture has long been debated due to its proximity to the midfoot fracture region and the complex anatomy of the lateral foot. Historically, the Jones fracture, first introduced over a century ago, referred to a specific break between the metaphyseal and diaphyseal regions of the bone.

Over time, new zone-based classification systems were developed to better define fracture patterns and guide foot fracture surgery decisions. However, even with these updates, many orthopedic surgeons found inconsistencies when identifying exact fracture types on radiographs.

The latest classification distinguishes fractures as either metaphyseal or meta-diaphyseal, but awareness and adoption of this newer system still vary among practitioners.

Study Overview

To better understand the reliability of these classification systems, a study surveyed AOFAS members and provided radiographs of 18 fifth metatarsal base fractures. Surgeons were asked to:

  • Identify the presence of a Jones fracture
  • Classify the fractures by zone and metaphyseal/meta-diaphyseal designations
  • Share their management preferences for different fracture types

A second survey, sent three weeks later, tested intrarater reliability, whether the same surgeon would classify the same fracture consistently over time.

Key Findings

A total of 223 orthopedic surgeons participated in the initial survey, with a median of 12 years in practice (ranging from 0 to 50 years). Of these, 80 surgeons completed the follow-up survey.

The study found:

  • Interrater reliability (agreement between different surgeons) was moderate for Jones and zone classifications but substantial for the newer 2-zone metaphyseal/meta-diaphyseal system.
  • Intrarater reliability (consistency by the same surgeon) was strong, with median kappa values of 0.78 for Jones, 0.75 for zone, and 0.78 for metaphyseal/meta-diaphyseal classifications.
  • 70% of surgeons treat zone 2 and zone 3 fractures similarly.
  • About 60% consider acute symptomatic Jones, zone 2, or zone 3 fractures as operative cases, meaning many of these injuries are candidates for foot fracture surgery in otherwise healthy patients.

What This Means for Surgeons and Patients

According to Dr. Eitan Ingall, the findings highlight the growing recognition that a simpler, 2-zone system may be the most practical and reliable classification method currently available.

“Consistency in diagnosis is critical for guiding appropriate treatment,” explains Dr. Ingall. “When orthopedic specialists can classify fractures with greater reliability, it ensures that patients receive standardized, evidence-based care, reducing variability in outcomes.”

For patients, this translates to more predictable management decisions. Understanding whether a fifth metatarsal fracture falls into a “metaphyseal” or “meta-diaphyseal” category can influence whether foot fracture surgery is recommended or if conservative treatment is appropriate.

Moving Toward Consensus

Despite over a century of research, the Jones fracture remains a topic of discussion among orthopedic professionals. However, the data suggest that simplifying the classification into two primary zones could help reduce diagnostic confusion and improve communication across the field.

As Dr. Ingall notes, “This study reinforces the need for continued education and consensus around fifth metatarsal and midfoot fracture classifications. The more reliable our systems become, the better we can align treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.”

Conclusion

The study provides valuable insight into the reliability and practicality of current fifth metatarsal base fracture classifications. With substantial interrater agreement and consistent management preferences among AOFAS members, the 2-zone metaphyseal/meta-diaphyseal classification emerges as a strong candidate for standard use.

As orthopedic practice evolves, ongoing collaboration and clarity in classification will remain key to ensuring high-quality, consistent care for patients with midfoot fractures and fifth metatarsal base fractures.

Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35502535/

As the population of elderly patients continues to rise in the United States and worldwide, healthcare providers are facing an increase in osteoporosis and related fractures. One of the most concerning issues is the rise of fragility fractures, which occur from low-energy events such as a simple fall from standing height or less. These fractures are not only painful but also serve as important warning signs for future bone health risks.

What Are Fragility Fractures?

Fragility fractures are defined by their low-energy mechanism and often indicate underlying skeletal weakness. While hip and vertebral fractures are commonly discussed, distal radius fractures in the upper extremity frequently occur earlier and can provide an early clue to underlying osteoporosis. These fractures often reveal abnormalities in bone mass and microarchitecture, making early diagnosis crucial.

Why Upper Extremity Fractures Matter

Upper extremity fractures, particularly of the distal radius, present a unique opportunity for orthopedic surgeons to intervene. Because these fractures often occur before more severe fractures, surgeons can:

  • Diagnose underlying osteoporosis
  • Initiate early treatment to strengthen bone density
  • Educate patients on preventing future fractures

By addressing these fractures promptly, healthcare providers can significantly reduce the risk of subsequent fractures, improving long-term outcomes for elderly patients.

Evaluation and Treatment Recommendations

Current guidelines recommend a comprehensive approach for patients with upper extremity fragility fractures, which includes:

  1. Bone Health Assessment: Screening for osteoporosis using bone mineral density testing and identifying risk factors.
  2. Fracture Management: Proper orthopedic care tailored to the patient’s bone quality and fracture type.
  3. Preventive Strategies: Medication, lifestyle modifications, and fall prevention programs to minimize future fracture risks.

These measures not only treat the immediate injury but also help prevent a cascade of secondary fractures that can dramatically impact quality of life.

The Role of Orthopedic Surgeons

Orthopedic surgeons play a pivotal role in managing fragility fractures beyond the immediate fracture repair. Early intervention in upper extremity fractures allows surgeons to:

  • Detect osteoporosis before more severe fractures occur
  • Coordinate multidisciplinary care, including endocrinology and physical therapy
  • Implement patient education programs for fall prevention and bone health maintenance

By taking a proactive approach, orthopedic teams can help elderly patients maintain independence and reduce the burden of fractures.

Conclusion

With the aging population, fragility fractures are an increasingly common clinical challenge. Distal radius fractures in the upper extremity offer an early warning signal for underlying bone fragility. Timely evaluation, proper treatment, and preventive strategies are key to improving outcomes and preventing future fractures. Orthopedic surgeons, therefore, play a crucial role in both treating these injuries and promoting lifelong bone health.

Main Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32863106/

Foot and ankle problems can significantly affect mobility, daily activities, and overall quality of life. Conditions ranging from chronic pain, fractures, arthritis, to tendon injuries often require specialized care. For residents in McKinney, TX, seeking a qualified orthopedic surgeon ensures access to advanced foot and ankle orthopedic surgery and personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs.

This guide explores common foot and ankle conditions, treatment options, recovery processes, and why consulting an expert in orthopedic surgery for foot and ankle can make all the difference.

Understanding Foot and Ankle Orthopedic Surgery

Foot and ankle orthopedic surgery focuses on diagnosing, treating, and correcting disorders affecting the bones, joints, ligaments, and tendons of the foot and ankle. Orthopedic surgeons specialize in restoring mobility, alleviating pain, and improving long-term function.

Common reasons patients seek foot and ankle orthopedic care include:

  • Chronic pain from arthritis
  • Deformities like bunions or flat feet
  • Fractures or dislocations
  • Achilles tendon injuries
  • Ligament or tendon tears

An experienced orthopedic surgeon evaluates each case individually, considering the patient’s lifestyle, activity level, and overall health before recommending a treatment plan.

Common Foot and Ankle Conditions Treated

1. Arthritis in Feet and Ankles

Arthritis can affect any joint, including those in the feet and ankles. It occurs when cartilage wears down, causing inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Common types include:

  • Osteoarthritis – Degeneration due to wear and tear
  • Rheumatoid arthritis – Autoimmune-related inflammation
  • Post-traumatic arthritis – Develops after fractures or injuries

Symptoms may include swelling, stiffness, limited range of motion, and difficulty walking. Foot and ankle orthopedic surgery or conservative care can help manage pain and improve mobility.

2. Achilles Tendon Injuries

The Achilles tendon is essential for walking, running, and jumping. Injuries include tendonitis, tendinosis, or rupture. Surgical repair may be required in severe cases, particularly when non-surgical treatment fails.

3. Bunions and Deformities

Bunions are painful bony bumps at the base of the big toe, often caused by genetics or improper footwear. Surgery realigns bones, relieves pain, and restores foot function.

4. Flat Feet

Flat feet can lead to pain, instability, and long-term complications. In severe cases, flat foot reconstruction surgery or other orthopedic procedures may be necessary to restore the natural arch and improve mobility.

5. Fractures and Trauma

Ankle and foot fractures require immediate evaluation. Depending on severity, treatment may include casting, bracing, or surgical intervention. Expert care ensures proper alignment and reduces the risk of long-term complications.

Treatment Options in Foot and Ankle Orthopedic Surgery

Treatment plans are tailored to each patient’s condition, age, activity level, and overall health. Options include both non-surgical and surgical approaches.

orthopedic surgery foot and ankle

Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Physical Therapy – Strengthens muscles and improves flexibility
  • Braces and Orthotics – Supports the foot and ankle to reduce stress
  • Medications – Anti-inflammatories or pain relievers for arthritis or tendon issues
  • Activity Modification – Adjusting lifestyle to reduce strain on affected joints
  • Injections – Corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections to reduce inflammation

Surgical Treatments

When non-surgical care is insufficient, orthopedic surgeons perform advanced procedures, including:

  • Minimally Invasive Surgery – Smaller incisions, reduced tissue trauma, faster recovery
  • Joint Replacement – For severe arthritis, replacing damaged joints with implants
  • Tendon Repair or Reconstruction – Restores Achilles or other tendons to full function
  • Osteotomy – Realigns bones for deformities like bunions or flat feet
  • Arthrodesis (Joint Fusion) – Stabilizes joints and reduces pain in severe arthritis

Consulting an expert in orthopedic surgery foot and ankle ensures the most effective treatment with the latest techniques.

Benefits of Choosing a Specialist

Selecting a foot and ankle orthopedic surgeon provides several advantages:

  • Accurate diagnosis with advanced imaging and evaluation
  • Personalized treatment plans based on patient lifestyle and goals
  • Access to minimally invasive techniques that speed recovery
  • Guidance through rehabilitation for optimal long-term outcomes
  • Prevention of future injuries or complications

Residents in McKinney, TX, benefit from local expertise that combines medical knowledge with patient-centered care.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery varies depending on the procedure and condition. General steps include:

  • Immobilization – Casts, splints, or boots to support healing
  • Gradual Weight-Bearing – Progressively reintroducing walking under supervision
  • Physical Therapy – Strength, balance, and range-of-motion exercises
  • Regular Follow-Ups – Monitoring healing and adjusting treatment as needed

Adhering to recovery plans ensures faster healing, reduced risk of reinjury, and improved long-term mobility.

Preventive Care and Long-Term Foot Health

Maintaining foot and ankle health is essential to prevent recurrent issues:

  • Wear supportive shoes appropriate for your activities
  • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint stress
  • Perform regular exercises to strengthen foot and ankle muscles
  • Avoid sudden increases in physical activity intensity
  • Seek early consultation for pain, deformity, or injuries

Preventive strategies, combined with expert orthopedic care, help patients enjoy pain-free mobility for years.

FAQs

  1. When should I consider foot and ankle orthopedic surgery?
    If chronic pain, deformity, or limited mobility persists despite conservative treatments, a consultation with an orthopedic specialist is recommended.
  2. How long does recovery take after foot or ankle surgery?
    Recovery depends on the procedure. Minor surgeries may require a few weeks, while complex reconstructions or joint replacements may take several months.
  3. Can arthritis in the foot or ankle be treated without surgery?
    Yes. Many patients respond well to medications, orthotics, physical therapy, and injections. Surgery is reserved for severe or unresponsive cases.
  4. What are the benefits of minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery?
    Smaller incisions reduce pain, decrease infection risk, shorten recovery time, and minimize tissue trauma while maintaining precision.
  5. How do I find a qualified orthopedic surgeon in McKinney, TX?
    Look for fellowship-trained specialists with experience in foot and ankle surgery, positive patient outcomes, and a patient-centered approach.

Conclusion

Foot and ankle problems, from arthritis to tendon injuries and deformities, require expert evaluation and care. Accessing specialized foot and ankle orthopedic surgery ensures accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and faster recovery.

For residents of McKinney, TX, consulting an expert in orthopedic surgery foot and ankle provides personalized care, advanced surgical options, and guidance throughout recovery. Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, a fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon, offers compassionate, patient-centered care with the latest techniques to restore mobility, relieve pain, and improve quality of life.

If you’re experiencing foot or ankle pain or seeking expert care, schedule a consultation with Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD today to take the first step toward healthier, stronger feet and ankles.

Foot and ankle problems can significantly impact mobility, comfort, and overall quality of life. Conditions like flat feet and arthritis in the feet and ankles require expert evaluation and treatment to prevent long-term complications. For residents of McKinney, TX, consulting experienced orthopedic doctors in McKinney, TX, such as Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, ensures precise diagnosis, advanced care, and personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs.

This blog provides an in-depth guide to flat foot reconstruction surgery, management of arthritis in feet and ankles, and tips for maintaining long-term foot health.

Understanding Flat Feet

What Are Flat Feet?

Flat feet, or pes planus, occur when the arches of the feet collapse, causing the entire sole to touch the ground. This can develop in childhood or adulthood and may be caused by genetic factors, injury, or tendon dysfunction.

flat foot reconstruction surgery

Symptoms of Flat Feet

  • Pain or aching in the foot, ankle, or lower leg
  • Swelling along the inside of the ankle
  • Difficulty standing on tiptoe
  • Fatigue during walking or running
  • Changes in gait leading to knee, hip, or back discomfort

While mild flat feet may not require treatment, severe cases can lead to pain, deformity, and functional limitations, often necessitating flat foot reconstruction surgery.

Flat Foot Reconstruction Surgery

What Is Flat Foot Reconstruction Surgery?

Flat foot reconstruction surgery is designed to restore the natural arch of the foot, improve alignment, and relieve pain. The procedure may involve:

  • Tendon transfer or repair – Strengthening or repositioning tendons to support the arch.
  • Osteotomy – Cutting and realigning bones to restore proper structure.
  • Fusion (arthrodesis) – Fusing joints to stabilize the foot in severe cases.
  • Implants or bone grafts – Supporting the reconstructed arch and joint function.

Benefits of Surgery

  • Corrects deformity and improves foot alignment
  • Reduces chronic pain and discomfort
  • Enhances walking and balance
  • Prevents progression of arthritis or other complications

Recovery After Surgery

Recovery depends on the procedure’s complexity, but generally includes:

  • Immobilization with a cast or boot for 6-8 weeks
  • Gradual weight-bearing guided by the orthopedic surgeon
  • Physical therapy to restore strength, flexibility, and balance
  • Regular follow-up visits to monitor healing

Arthritis in Feet and Ankles

Understanding Arthritis

Arthritis in the feet and ankles occurs when joint cartilage wears down, leading to inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Common types include:

  • Osteoarthritis – Degenerative arthritis from wear and tear
  • Post-traumatic arthritis – Arthritis that develops after injury or fracture
  • Rheumatoid arthritis – an Autoimmune condition affecting joints

Symptoms of Foot and Ankle Arthritis

  • Persistent pain, especially after activity
  • Swelling and tenderness around the joint
  • Stiffness and reduced range of motion
  • Difficulty walking or standing for extended periods

Treatment Options for Arthritis in Feet and Ankles

Treatment varies depending on severity and patient needs, ranging from conservative care to surgical interventions.

Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Medications – Anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce pain and swelling
  • Orthotics and braces – Support joints and improve alignment
  • Physical therapy – Strengthening muscles and improving flexibility
  • Activity modification – Reducing high-impact activities that exacerbate symptoms
  • Injections – Corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid for targeted relief

Surgical Treatments

  • Arthroscopy – A Minimally invasive procedure to remove inflamed tissue and bone spurs
  • Joint fusion (arthrodesis) – Fusing bones to relieve pain and stabilize the joint
  • Joint replacement – Replacing damaged joints with artificial implants for mobility and pain relief

Consulting a fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon like Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, ensures access to advanced surgical techniques and individualized treatment plans for optimal outcomes.

Why Choose an Orthopedic Specialist in McKinney, TX

Selecting the right specialist is crucial for complex foot and ankle conditions. Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, a leading orthopedic doctor in McKinney, TX, offers:

  • Fellowship training in foot and ankle surgery
  • Expertise in both surgical and non-surgical treatments
  • Minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery
  • Comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs
  • Support through rehabilitation and long-term foot health management

With Dr. Ingall, patients receive not only advanced medical treatment but also personalized guidance to restore mobility, relieve pain, and improve quality of life.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery for foot and ankle procedures depends on the condition and type of treatment. General steps include:

  • Immobilization – Using casts, boots, or splints to support healing
  • Weight-bearing guidance – Gradual progression under medical supervision
  • Physical therapy – Exercises to strengthen muscles, improve range of motion, and restore gait
  • Follow-up visits – Regular monitoring to ensure proper healing and prevent complications

Patients who adhere to rehabilitation plans often experience faster recovery and better long-term outcomes.

Preventing Foot and Ankle Problems

While not all issues are preventable, steps to reduce the risk of flat feet or arthritis include:

  • Wearing supportive, well-fitting footwear
  • Maintaining a healthy weight to reduce joint stress
  • Engaging in exercises that strengthen the foot and ankle muscles
  • Avoiding high-impact activities that strain joints
  • Seeking early care from an orthopedic specialist for pain or deformity

Regular check-ups with a foot and ankle expert in McKinney, TX, like Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, can help detect problems early and implement effective preventive strategies.

FAQs

  1. Who needs flat foot reconstruction surgery?
    Surgery is typically recommended for patients with severe flat feet that cause chronic pain, functional limitations, or progressive deformity despite non-surgical treatments.
  2. How long is the recovery after flat foot reconstruction surgery?
    Recovery usually involves 6-8 weeks of immobilization followed by physical therapy. Full activity may take 3-6 months, depending on the procedure’s complexity.
  3. Can arthritis in the feet and ankles be treated without surgery?
    Yes, many patients benefit from medications, orthotics, physical therapy, and injections. Surgery is reserved for cases where conservative care is insufficient.
  4. What are the benefits of consulting an orthopedic doctor in McKinney, TX?
    Local orthopedic specialists provide personalized care, advanced diagnostics, surgical expertise, and ongoing follow-up, ensuring the best outcomes for foot and ankle conditions.
  5. Is minimally invasive surgery an option for flat foot reconstruction or arthritis?
    In selected cases, minimally invasive techniques reduce tissue trauma, decrease pain, and accelerate recovery compared to traditional open surgery.

Conclusion

Flat feet and arthritis in the feet and ankles can limit mobility and quality of life, but effective treatment is available. Whether through flat foot reconstruction surgery, conservative arthritis care, or advanced surgical techniques, patients can regain comfort, function, and mobility with expert guidance.

For residents in McKinney, TX, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, a fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon, offers comprehensive care for foot and ankle conditions. With personalized treatment plans, minimally invasive options, and compassionate guidance, Dr. Ingall helps patients restore foot health and maintain an active, pain-free lifestyle.

When foot or ankle pain interferes with your daily life, finding the right specialist is the first step toward lasting relief. Conditions like ankle arthritis and Achilles tendon injuries are common, yet often misunderstood. They require precise diagnosis and advanced treatment to restore mobility, reduce pain, and prevent long-term complications.

For residents of McKinney, TX, consulting one of the top orthopedic surgeons in McKinney, such as Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, ensures comprehensive and personalized care. With fellowship training in foot and ankle surgery, Dr. Ingall offers advanced expertise in treating ankle arthritis, Achilles tendon injuries, and other complex orthopedic conditions.

This guide explores the causes, symptoms, and treatments for ankle arthritis and Achilles tendon injuries, along with why choosing the right orthopedic specialist makes all the difference.

The Role of an Orthopedic Surgeon in Foot and Ankle Care

Orthopedic surgeons are highly trained medical specialists who diagnose, treat, and prevent disorders of the bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. When it comes to foot and ankle issues, a fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon provides an even deeper level of expertise.

Patients in McKinney, TX, benefit from:

  • Accurate diagnosis using advanced imaging and clinical evaluation.
  • Tailored treatment plans that fit lifestyle, activity levels, and overall health.
  • Non-surgical care options include physical therapy, injections, and bracing.
  • Advanced surgical procedures such as minimally invasive techniques, joint replacement, or tendon repair.

Choosing from the top orthopedic surgeons in McKinney, TX, ensures you’re getting the most effective care for your specific condition.

Understanding Ankle Arthritis

What is Ankle Arthritis?

Ankle arthritis occurs when the cartilage that cushions the bones in your ankle joint wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. Unlike arthritis in the hip or knee, ankle arthritis often develops after an injury such as a fracture, ligament tear, or repeated sprains.

Ankle Arthritis

Common Symptoms of Ankle Arthritis:

  • Persistent pain that worsens with activity.
  • Stiffness and reduced range of motion.
  • Swelling and tenderness around the joint.
  • Difficulty walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Bone spurs or joint deformity in advanced cases.

Ankle Arthritis Treatment Options

When it comes to ankle arthritis treatment, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. A specialist like Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD tailors the approach based on the severity of arthritis, patient activity levels, and overall health.

Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Lifestyle modifications – Reducing high-impact activities that aggravate the joint.
  • Medications – Anti-inflammatories or pain relievers to manage symptoms.
  • Bracing or orthotics – Supportive devices to reduce stress on the ankle joint.
  • Physical therapy – Exercises to strengthen supporting muscles and improve flexibility.
  • Corticosteroid injections – Targeted relief to reduce inflammation and pain.

Surgical Treatments

When conservative care is no longer effective, surgery may be recommended:

  • Arthroscopy – A minimally invasive procedure to clean out inflamed tissue and bone spurs.
  • Ankle fusion (arthrodesis) – Fusing bones together to eliminate pain-causing movement.
  • Total ankle replacement – Replacing the damaged joint with an artificial implant for improved mobility and pain relief.

With the expertise of a fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon, patients in McKinney have access to advanced ankle arthritis treatments that restore quality of life.

Understanding Achilles Tendon Injuries

What is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is the strongest tendon in the body, connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone. It plays a vital role in walking, running, and jumping. Unfortunately, it is also one of the most frequently injured tendons.

Types of Achilles Tendon Problems:

  1. Achilles Tendonitis – Inflammation caused by overuse, leading to pain and stiffness.
  2. Achilles Tendinosis – Chronic degeneration due to repeated stress or micro-tears.
  3. Achilles Tendon Rupture – A partial or complete tear, often accompanied by a “popping” sound.

Symptoms of Achilles Tendon Injuries:

  • Sharp pain or stiffness at the back of the heel.
  • Swelling or tenderness along the tendon.
  • Pain that worsens with activity.
  • Inability to push off the foot or stand on tiptoe (with ruptures).

Achilles Tendon Treatment in McKinney, TX

Effective Achilles tendon treatment in McKinney, TX focuses on reducing pain, restoring strength, and preventing reinjury.

Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Rest and activity modification – Allowing the tendon to heal without added strain.
  • Ice and anti-inflammatory medications – To reduce pain and swelling.
  • Physical therapy – Stretching and strengthening exercises tailored to tendon healing.
  • Orthotic inserts or heel lifts – To reduce stress on the tendon during activity.

Surgical Treatments

For ruptures or severe tendon degeneration, surgery may be necessary. Options include:

  • Tendon repair surgery – Reattaching the torn tendon.
  • Minimally invasive techniques – Smaller incisions that reduce recovery time.
  • Reconstructive surgery – For complex or chronic tendon issues, sometimes using grafts.

With advanced training and minimally invasive expertise, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD provides comprehensive Achilles tendon treatments designed for faster, more complete recovery.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery plays a critical role in both ankle arthritis and Achilles tendon treatment. The process typically includes:

  • Immobilization with a cast, splint, or boot after surgery or severe injuries.
  • Gradual weight-bearing guided by the surgeon.
  • Physical therapy to restore strength, flexibility, and balance.
  • Ongoing follow-ups to ensure proper healing and prevent complications.

Patients who follow their specialist’s instructions closely often experience quicker recovery and better long-term outcomes.

Prevention Tips for Ankle and Achilles Injuries

While not all injuries can be avoided, patients can take steps to protect their ankle health:

  • Wear supportive footwear during sports and daily activities.
  • Warm up and stretch before exercise.
  • Avoid sudden increases in physical activity intensity.
  • Strengthen calf and ankle muscles to support the joint.
  • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint stress.

These preventive measures, combined with expert care from a foot and ankle specialist in McKinney, help reduce the risk of recurrent injuries.

Why Choose Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD in McKinney, TX

When dealing with ankle arthritis or Achilles tendon injuries, choosing the right specialist is key. Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, one of the top orthopedic surgeons in McKinney, TX, offers:

  • Fellowship training in advanced foot and ankle surgery.
  • Expertise in both non-surgical and surgical treatments.
  • Use of minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery.
  • A patient-first approach focused on compassionate, personalized care.

Whether you’re struggling with arthritis pain or recovering from an Achilles injury, Dr. Ingall provides the comprehensive care needed to restore mobility and improve quality of life.

Conclusion

Ankle arthritis and Achilles tendon injuries can significantly affect your ability to stay active, but effective treatment is available. From conservative therapies to advanced surgical solutions, the key is consulting an experienced orthopedic specialist. For those in McKinney, TX, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, offers expert care for both ankle arthritis treatment and Achilles tendon treatment. With advanced training, minimally invasive expertise, and a patient-centered approach, Dr. Ingall ensures each patient receives personalized treatment to achieve the best possible outcome.

If you’re looking for the top orthopedic surgeons in McKinney, TX, schedule a consultation with Dr. Ingall today and take the first step toward pain relief, recovery, and long-term foot and ankle health.

An ankle injury can be painful, limiting, and stressful, especially if it involves a fracture. A broken ankle requires prompt attention from a qualified specialist to prevent long-term complications and ensure a full recovery. For residents of McKinney, TX, consulting a foot and ankle specialist near me, like Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, ensures accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and personalized care tailored to each patient’s needs.

This blog provides a detailed overview of broken ankle treatment, what to expect during evaluation and recovery, and why seeking care from an experienced orthopedic doctor in McKinney, TX is essential.

Understanding Broken Ankles

The ankle is a complex joint made up of three bones: the tibia (shinbone), fibula (outer leg bone), and talus (foot bone). A fracture occurs when one or more of these bones break due to trauma, sports injuries, or falls. Broken ankles can vary in severity:

  • Stable fractures – The bones remain aligned, and the ankle is generally stable.
  • Unstable fractures – The bones are displaced, requiring more intensive intervention.
  • Open fractures – Bone breaks through the skin, needing urgent surgical care.

Symptoms of a broken ankle often include:

  • Severe pain, swelling, and tenderness.
  • Bruising or discoloration.
  • Inability to bear weight or walk.
  • Deformity in the ankle shape (in displaced fractures).

Early evaluation by a foot and ankle specialist helps prevent complications like chronic instability, arthritis, or improper healing.

Immediate Steps After an Ankle Injury

If you suspect a broken ankle, taking quick and appropriate action can reduce damage and improve recovery outcomes:

  1. Immobilize the ankle – Avoid moving the foot and use a splint or support if available.
  2. Apply ice – Reduce swelling and pain by applying an ice pack for 15-20 minutes every 2-3 hours.
  3. Elevate the ankle – Keep the foot elevated above heart level to minimize swelling.
  4. Avoid weight-bearing – Do not attempt to walk on the injured ankle until evaluated by a specialist.
  5. Seek immediate medical attention – Contact a foot and ankle specialist near you or visit an urgent care facility for imaging and diagnosis.

Prompt action can help determine whether the fracture is stable or requires surgery, minimizing long-term complications.

Diagnosing a Broken Ankle

Accurate diagnosis is a crucial first step in treatment. During a consultation with a foot and ankle specialist, such as Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, the process typically includes:

  • Medical history review – The specialist will discuss how the injury occurred, past injuries, and any pre-existing conditions.
  • Physical examination – Checking for swelling, tenderness, deformity, and the ankle’s range of motion.
  • Imaging tests – X-rays, CT scans, or MRI may be used to determine the fracture’s type and severity.

This thorough evaluation allows the specialist to recommend the most appropriate treatment plan, tailored to the patient’s activity level and overall health.

Treatment Options for Broken Ankles

Treatment depends on the fracture type, severity, and patient factors. The primary goal is to realign the bones, promote proper healing, and restore mobility.

1. Non-Surgical Treatment

Stable fractures or minor breaks can often be treated without surgery. Methods include:

  • Casting or splinting – Immobilizes the ankle while the bones heal.
  • Bracing – Provides support while allowing limited movement.
  • Physical therapy – Gradual exercises to restore strength, balance, and flexibility.

Non-surgical treatment is ideal for fractures that are stable and well-aligned, allowing the body to heal naturally under expert guidance.

2. Surgical Treatment

Unstable, displaced, or open fractures often require surgical intervention. Surgical options may include:

  • Internal fixation – Using screws, plates, or rods to stabilize the bones.
  • Minimally invasive procedures – Smaller incisions, reduced tissue trauma, and faster recovery.
  • Reconstructive surgery – For complex fractures involving multiple bones or joints.

Minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery is particularly beneficial because it minimizes pain, reduces recovery time, and improves precision during fracture repair.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery time varies depending on the fracture type and treatment method. Key aspects of post-treatment care include:

  • Immobilization period – Typically 4-6 weeks for non-surgical fractures; surgical patients may require additional support.
  • Weight-bearing guidance – Gradual return to walking under the specialist’s supervision.
  • Physical therapy – Essential for restoring strength, balance, and mobility.
  • Follow-up visits – Regular imaging and check-ups ensure proper bone healing and prevent complications.

Patients treated by an experienced orthopedic doctor in McKinney, TX often experience faster, more complete recoveries thanks to personalized care and advanced surgical techniques.

Preventing Future Ankle Injuries

After recovery, taking preventive measures is important to avoid reinjury:

  • Wear supportive shoes appropriate for your activity.
  • Strengthen ankle and leg muscles with exercises.
  • Use braces or supports during high-risk activities or sports.
  • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on the ankle joints.
  • Address underlying conditions like osteoporosis or balance issues.

Consulting a foot and ankle specialist near you for regular check-ups can help detect and manage risks early.

Why Choose Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD

For residents of McKinney, TX, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, offers specialized care for all foot and ankle injuries, including broken ankles. With fellowship training in foot and ankle surgery, Dr. Ingall combines extensive experience with advanced techniques, including minimally invasive procedures, to provide personalized care.

Patients benefit from:

  • Accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment plans.
  • Access to both non-surgical and surgical options.
  • Support throughout recovery and rehabilitation.
  • A compassionate, patient-centered approach.

Choosing Dr. Ingall ensures that every patient receives the highest standard of care, maximizing the chance for a full, functional recovery.

FAQs About Broken Ankle Treatment

  1. How long does a broken ankle take to heal?
    Healing varies by fracture type and treatment. Non-surgical fractures typically take 6-8 weeks, while surgical cases may require 8-12 weeks with gradual physical therapy.
  2. When should I see a foot and ankle specialist?
    See a specialist immediately if you experience severe pain, swelling, inability to bear weight, or deformity after an ankle injury.
  3. Can all broken ankles be treated without surgery?
    Not all. Stable, non-displaced fractures may heal without surgery, but displaced, unstable, or open fractures usually require surgical intervention.
  4. What is minimally invasive ankle surgery?
    This technique uses smaller incisions and advanced tools to reduce tissue trauma, minimize pain, and speed recovery compared to traditional surgery.

Conclusion

A broken ankle is a serious injury that requires prompt evaluation and expert care. Consulting a foot and ankle specialist near you ensures proper diagnosis, effective treatment, and guidance through recovery. Whether through non-surgical care or advanced minimally invasive surgery, the goal is to restore mobility, strength, and long-term ankle health.

For residents in McKinney, TX, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD, provides specialized orthopedic care for all foot and ankle injuries, including broken ankles. With extensive experience and a patient-centered approach, Dr. Ingall develops personalized treatment plans that optimize recovery and help patients return to an active lifestyle safely and confidently.

Don’t let a broken ankle limit your life. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Ingall today to take the first step toward healing and long-term foot and ankle health.

Your feet and ankles are essential for mobility, balance, and overall quality of life. Whether you’re dealing with chronic pain, an injury, or a condition like bunions or arthritis, choosing the right foot and ankle surgeon near you is critical for effective treatment and a smooth recovery. For residents of McKinney, TX, finding a highly qualified specialist ensures personalized care, minimally invasive solutions, and lasting results.

In this blog, we’ll explore how to select a trusted orthopedic doctor in McKinney, TX, the benefits of minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery, and what to expect during consultation, treatment, and recovery.

Understanding Foot and Ankle Conditions

Feet and ankles are complex structures composed of bones, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. Problems in any of these areas can affect mobility and daily activities. Some of the most common issues include:

  • Bunions – Bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, causing pain, swelling, and difficulty walking.

  • Achilles Tendon Injuries – Strains or tears of the Achilles tendon can result in sudden pain, swelling, and impaired mobility.

  • Plantar Fasciitis – Inflammation of the tissue on the bottom of the foot, often causing heel pain.

  • Arthritis – Degeneration of joints in the foot or ankle leading to stiffness, swelling, and discomfort.

  • Sports Injuries – Sprains, fractures, or tendon injuries caused by physical activity or accidents.

Recognizing symptoms early and seeking care from a specialized foot and ankle surgeon near you can prevent complications and reduce the need for more invasive procedures later.

Why Choosing the Right Foot and Ankle Surgeon Matters

Not all orthopedic surgeons have specialized training in foot and ankle care. A fellowship-trained foot and ankle surgeon brings advanced expertise in diagnosing and treating complex conditions. Benefits of choosing a specialist include:

foot and ankle surgeon

  1. Accurate Diagnosis – Foot and ankle specialists understand the unique anatomy of the lower extremities, enabling precise identification of the cause of pain or dysfunction.

  2. Advanced Surgical Techniques – Experienced surgeons are skilled in both traditional and minimally invasive procedures, offering options tailored to your condition.

  3. Comprehensive Care – From evaluation to recovery, a foot and ankle surgeon provides a continuum of care, including conservative treatments, physical therapy, and post-surgical guidance.

  4. Better Outcomes – Specialized care leads to faster recovery, fewer complications, and improved long-term mobility.

For residents in McKinney, TX, choosing a local, trusted orthopedic doctor ensures easier access to consultations, follow-ups, and ongoing care.

What is Minimally Invasive Foot and Ankle Surgery?

Minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery is a modern approach that reduces the size of incisions, limits tissue damage, and promotes quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgery. This technique can be used for various procedures, including bunion corrections, tendon repairs, and small joint surgeries.

Benefits include:

  • Reduced Pain and Swelling – Smaller incisions mean less trauma to surrounding tissues.

  • Faster Recovery – Patients often return to daily activities sooner than with traditional surgery.

  • Smaller Scars – Cosmetic benefits due to tiny incisions.

  • Precision – Advanced tools and imaging allow for more accurate surgical outcomes.

Minimally invasive techniques are ideal for patients seeking effective solutions with less downtime, making them a popular choice for those with active lifestyles or professional commitments.

How to Find a Trusted Foot and Ankle Surgeon Near You

Finding the right specialist requires careful consideration. Here’s how to make an informed choice:

  1. Check Credentials – Ensure the surgeon is board-certified in orthopedic surgery with fellowship training in foot and ankle procedures.

  2. Experience Matters – Look for surgeons with extensive experience in treating your specific condition, including minimally invasive techniques.

  3. Read Patient Reviews – Testimonials provide insight into patient satisfaction, bedside manner, and treatment outcomes.

  4. Evaluate Facility and Technology – Modern clinics with advanced imaging, surgical tools, and rehabilitation support improve results.

  5. Schedule a Consultation – A personal consultation helps you understand treatment options, recovery timelines, and costs, while allowing the surgeon to evaluate your condition thoroughly.

For patients in McKinney, TX, choosing a local orthopedic doctor ensures easier scheduling, follow-ups, and access to a trusted healthcare team.

What to Expect During Your Consultation

A thorough consultation with a foot and ankle surgeon typically includes:

  • Medical History Review – Discussion of past injuries, medical conditions, and previous treatments.

  • Physical Examination – Assessment of foot and ankle structure, range of motion, and gait.

  • Imaging Tests – X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to identify bone, ligament, or tendon issues.

  • Treatment Discussion – Overview of conservative options, surgical possibilities, and minimally invasive techniques.

  • Personalized Plan – Recommendations tailored to your lifestyle, condition severity, and recovery goals.

A detailed consultation helps patients make informed decisions and feel confident in their treatment plan.

Recovery and Post-Surgery Care

Recovery varies depending on the procedure, but specialized foot and ankle surgeons prioritize patient safety and comfort. Key aspects include:

  • Pain Management – Use of medications and therapy to minimize discomfort.

  • Rehabilitation – Physical therapy and exercises to restore strength, mobility, and balance.

  • Follow-Up Visits – Regular monitoring to track healing and prevent complications.

  • Lifestyle Adjustments – Guidance on footwear, activity modification, and preventive care.

Patients undergoing minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery often experience faster recovery, allowing them to return to work and daily activities sooner than with traditional surgery.

Tips for Maintaining Foot and Ankle Health

Preventive care is essential to avoid future problems. Tips include:

  • Wear Proper Footwear – Shoes that support your arch and fit well reduce strain.

  • Exercise Regularly – Strengthening and stretching exercises keep tendons and ligaments healthy.

  • Monitor Foot Changes – Early detection of swelling, pain, or deformities can prevent severe issues.

  • Maintain Healthy Weight – Reducing stress on joints helps prevent degenerative conditions.

  • Seek Prompt Care – Don’t delay consultation if you experience persistent pain or injury.

A specialized foot and ankle surgeon near you can provide tailored advice and treatment plans for long-term foot health.

FAQs

  1. When should I see a foot and ankle surgeon?
    If you experience persistent pain, swelling, instability, or deformity in your feet or ankles, consulting a specialist ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
  2. What conditions can minimally invasive surgery treat?
    Procedures like bunion corrections, tendon repairs, joint fusions, and certain fracture repairs can be performed using minimally invasive techniques.
  3. How long is recovery after minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery?
    Recovery depends on the procedure, but most patients return to light activity within a few weeks, with full mobility regained over several months.
  4. How do I choose the right orthopedic doctor in McKinney, TX?
    Look for board certification, fellowship training in foot and ankle care, patient reviews, experience with your condition, and advanced clinic facilities.

Conclusion

Choosing the right foot and ankle surgeon near you in McKinney, TX is crucial for effective treatment, faster recovery, and long-term mobility. A fellowship-trained orthopedic specialist offers advanced expertise, personalized care, and access to minimally invasive foot and ankle surgery for better outcomes. By understanding common foot and ankle conditions, evaluating a surgeon’s credentials, and following preventive care tips, patients can protect their foot health and enjoy a pain-free, active lifestyle.

For residents in McKinney and the surrounding areas, Dr. Eitan Ingall, MD provides expert, compassionate care for a wide range of foot and ankle conditions. With extensive training and experience, Dr. Ingall ensures that every patient receives a personalized treatment plan, whether it’s conservative care or advanced minimally invasive surgery. Scheduling a consultation with Dr. Ingall is the first step toward healthier, stronger feet and ankles.